And
walk in love, as Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us,
an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma.
Ephesians 5:2
Ephesians 5:2
In the Bible, sacrifice and
offerings
are often mentioned together, but there are important differences.
Offerings
compromise the broader category and refer to any objects brought to
the designated place of worship that are presented as a gift to God.
Sacrifices are a sub-group of offerings
and refer to food stuffs that are totally or partially burnt on the
altar.
Christ came to earth to
sacrifice His life as a substitution for mankind’s sins. This
wasn’t something the Lord had to do because He owed salvation to
Adam’s race, but rather was a free will offering.
Jesus didn’t have to save us; He chose to save us.
Since the focus was on giving a
gift, all offerings
are types of Christ
and they come in many varieties. The many variations of
sweet-smelling sacrifices were all voluntary and precious. Although a
lame, blind, or sick animal could be butchered for food, it could not
be given to God; it had to be without defect.
Sin and Trespass offerings
fall under non-sweet-smelling sacrifices, but also are Old Testament
images of Christ. These were not optional; they were required in
order to atone for sins. The Lord Jesus willingly became a sin
offering
in order to impute our sins as His own, because we were unwilling and
unable to reconcile ourselves to the Holy God.
Scriptures also link tithes and
offerings.
A tithe literally means 10% of one’s income and was compulsory for
God’s people. Actually, there were three separate tithes required;
one for the priests, one for the feasts, and one for the poor every
three years. Therefore, tithing would actually come out to be between
20 and 30% any given year. Anything on top of that was considered an
offering.
Since Jesus Christ gave Himself
100% to free us from our sins, He is the living embodiment of an
offering.
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